ORCID

0009-0000-1944-2907

Date of Award

Spring 5-4-2025

Document Type

Project

Degree Name

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

Department

Nursing

Advisor

Dr. John Chovan

First Committee Member

Dr. Joy Shoemaker

Second Committee Member

Dr. Deanna Batross

Keywords

Perimenopause, women’s health, hormone replacement therapy, mental health, depression

Subject Categories

Medicine and Health Sciences | Mental Disorders | Psychiatric and Mental Health

Abstract

Perimenopause is a span of four to six years preceding menopause when estrogen levels decline. Up to 40% of women experience depression during the perimenopause transition. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can be an effective treatment for depressive symptoms during perimenopause, but many healthcare practitioners prescribe antidepressants instead of HRT for the management of mood-related symptoms. Perimenopausal depression is associated with the progression of chronic conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. The general population, including women and healthcare providers, lacks the education and awareness surrounding perimenopause symptoms and treatment. This project educated women between ages 35 to 55 on the symptoms of perimenopause and the effects of declining estrogen levels and mental health. The author hosted educational information sessions consisting of a pre-test and post-test to establish effectiveness. The information sessions covered the etiology of perimenopause, symptoms, and both lifestyle and medical treatment options. The effectiveness of the education intervention was measured by test score percentages to determine that the intervention demonstrated overall improvement. Women can be empowered to make the right healthcare choices for themselves when they are educated on perimenopause and treatment options.

Acknowledgement 1

1

Acknowledgement 2

1

Licensing Permission

Copyright, all rights reserved. Fair Use

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