Document Type

Book Chapter

Publication Date

2009

Publication Title

Encyclopedia of Distance Learning

Publisher

Information Science Reference

Keywords

Networks, Distance Learning, CLEs, Local Area Network (LAN), E-Learning

Abstract

This article presents a snapshot of one state’s experience with connectivity from the early 1980s to the present and illustrates how distance learning has utilized that infrastructure to grow to serve more than 100,000 Ohioans. In early 1980s, most of Ohio’s telecommunications traffic traveled on dial-up connections. Ohio’s history of formidable statewide networking began in 1987, when Compuserve and OARnet (Ohio Academic Resources Network) were among few regional networks in existence. Through various mergers and acquisitions, Compuserve became Worldcom, AOL, MCI-Worldcom, and, finally, Verizon. OARnet became the Third Frontier Network (TFN) in 2004 and now is referred to as OSCnet and Broadband Ohio Network (BON). OARnet was created in 1987 by the Ohio Board of Regents to provide statewide connectivity to resources at the Ohio Supercomputer Center (OSC). In later years, the network extended support to the 89 member institutions of the Ohio Library and Information Network (OhioLINK), and the 83 colleges and universities of the Ohio Learning Network (OLN), a consortium offering blended, online, and distance education. OLN provides faculty development, infrastructure support via Collaborative Learning Environments (CLE), and various student support services and grants.

First Page

1937

Last Page

1943

Volume

I

Original Citation

Shah, Pankaj, and Kate M Carey. “Strong Networks Grow Distance Learning.” Encyclopedia of Distance Learning. 2nd ed. Ed. Patricia Rogers, and Gary Berg. IGI Global, 2009.1937-1943.

Version

Publisher's Version

Publisher's Statement

Copyright© 2009 by IGI Global. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced. stored or distributed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without written permission from the publisher.

Permission granted to the author from IGI contemplated by the IGI Global Fair Use Guidelines.

Peer Reviewed

1

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